Description
Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate (KHP) is a widely used primary standard in analytical chemistry, especially in the standardization of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions and other titrants. It is a potassium salt of phthalic acid that is stable and non-hygroscopic, making it ideal for precise volumetric analysis.
When you refer to “Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate 500g Loba, India,” you’re likely referring to a product offered by Loba Chemie, which is a well-known supplier of laboratory chemicals. The product is typically of “Extra Pure” or “Analytical Reagent” grade, which indicates high purity suitable for titration and other laboratory applications.
- Synonym: KHP; Phthalic acid monopotassium salt, Potassium bi-phthalate; Potassium phthalate monobasic
- Formula: C8H5KO4
- Pack Size: 500g
- Brand: Loba Chemie
- Made in India
Applications of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate:
- Titration Standard: Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate is primarily used as a primary standard in acid-base titrations. It is used to standardize sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions because it has a known and stable composition.
- pH Calibration: It can be used for calibration in the preparation of buffer solutions.
- Analytical Chemistry: Useful for other calibration purposes in volumetric analysis.
Advantages of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate as a Primary Standard:
- It is stable and non-hygroscopic, so it can be weighed accurately without absorbing moisture from the air.
- It has a known, precise molecular weight, which makes it excellent for accurate titration and standardization.
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